Concept aerial view of the DELTA-100 coastal power station, with seawater intake jetties in the foreground Concept visualization
Proposed coastal power station · Bangladesh

Ship engines.
Grid power.

DELTA-100 turns two recovered MAN B&W two-stroke marine engines into a coastal heavy-fuel-oil power station, with waste-heat recovery and seawater cooling.

2 × 40MW
Recovered MAN B&W engines, 80 MW shaft power
100MW
Development target, not yet verified
৳350Cr
Proposed capital, US$28.46M
65%
Equity offered to investors
~10acres
Coastal site allowance
The idea

The engine is already built. It just left the sea.

Large merchant ships run on two-stroke diesel engines designed for decades of continuous duty. When a ship ends its service, its engine often has years of life left. DELTA-100 buys two of these engines at scrap-weight prices, refurbishes them and puts them to work on land.

The technology is not new to Bangladesh. Diesel-engine HFO plants with exhaust heat recovery already supply BPDB, including Baraka Patenga in Chattogram. What differs is how the machinery is procured. Instead of new generating sets, DELTA-100 starts from engines that already exist.

Can DELTA-100 deliver one megawatt of dependable, contracted electricity for less than half of Baraka Patenga's historical capital cost per megawatt?

  • Engine procurement, estimate for two units৳20 Cr
  • Capital per MW at the 100 MW target৳3.50 Cr
  • Capital per MW at the modelled 77.8 MW৳4.50 Cr
  • Baraka Patenga, historical৳8.30 Cr
  • FuelHFO

Refurbishment, generator integration and certification of recovered propulsion engines are not yet costed. The saving holds only after those are included.

How it works

From fuel tank to national grid in six stages

The plant follows the same order a marine engineer knows from the engine room, rearranged for continuous power generation on land.

Concept top-down view of the HFO storage tanks and fuel treatment area
01 · FUEL

Storage and treatment

Heavy fuel oil is held in bunded tanks, cleaned by centrifugal separators and heated until it reaches injection viscosity.

2 storage tanks · 3 separators · heated to ~130 °C
Concept view of a large green two-stroke marine engine coupled to a generator
02 · ENGINES

Two-stroke engines and generators

Two recovered MAN B&W engines turn at about 94 rpm and drive their generators directly, with no gearbox.

2 × 40 MW shaft · ~170 g/kWh near full load
Concept view of exhaust gas economizers and an auxiliary boiler
03 · HEAT RECOVERY

Exhaust gas boilers

Exhaust leaves the turbochargers at 215–260 °C. Boilers recover that heat as steam. An oil-fired auxiliary boiler can add steam when needed.

~9 MW of heat recovered per engine at full load
Concept view of a steam turbine and generator
04 · STEAM TURBINE

Steam turbine generator

Recovered steam drives a condensing turbine. Every megawatt here is produced without burning extra fuel in the engines.

~3.5 MW from exhaust heat alone (modelled)
Concept view of condenser and seawater cooling pipework
05 · COOLING

Seawater cooling

Seawater from the Bay of Bengal cools the engines and condenses turbine steam, then returns to the sea within the discharge temperature limit.

4 pumps × 2,500 m³/h · ~56 MW of heat rejected
Concept view of step-up transformers and switchgear
06 · GRID

Step-up and switchyard

Generator output is stepped up and exported to the national grid through the plant switchyard, after supplying the station's own loads.

11 kV generation · 132/230 kV export (to be confirmed)

All images are AI-generated concept visualizations, not photographs of existing equipment. Ratings are engineering assumptions used in the simulator.

Site

Ten acres on the coast

The working estimate is 10 acres (1,000 decimals), with 8 acres as a compact layout and 12 for more flexibility. The final footprint depends on how the recovered engines are installed and how the cooling-water line is routed.

FacilityAcres
Total10.0

Comparable plants: Baraka Patenga, 50 MW on about 3 acres; Meghnaghat HFO, 100 MW on about 8 acres; Energypac Thakurgaon, 115 MW on about 9 acres.

Tour

Two minutes through the plant

A narrated walkthrough from the coastal approach to grid connection. The visuals are conceptual, and the 100 MW output is marked unverified throughout.

Plant simulator

Run the plant before it is built

Modelled on the engine room simulators that marine engineers train on. Every system is live: load the engines, trip a pump, foul a cooler, and see which part of the plant limits output.

What you can do in it

  • Take a guided walk through all six areas, with live readings in every caption
  • Follow a BPDB dispatch request or set each engine's load by hand
  • Inject eight faults, from a seawater pump trip to a transformer trip
  • See live which system limits output, and how far the plant sits from 100 MW
  • Edit the design assumptions and watch the whole plant recalculate
Financials

An open financial model

The model follows the usual Bangladesh IPP structure: BPDB pays a capacity charge for available megawatts, passes fuel cost through per kWh, and pays a variable O&M charge. Every input below is adjustable. Defaults are stated assumptions, not agreed terms.

Plant

77.8 MW is what the simulator delivers with today's assumptions.
Baraka Patenga reported about 60% utilization.

Tariff

Per kW of contracted capacity per month. Set by PPA negotiation.

Fuel

BERC rate for October 2026: ৳108.78 per litre. Passed through to BPDB.
If refurbished engines burn more than the guaranteed rate, the plant pays the difference.
Fuel must be bought before BPDB pays. Delays create working capital, funded here by a short-term loan.

Capital

0% matches the proposed US$28.46M raise covering the full capital. Bangladeshi IPPs often borrow 60–70%.
10-year loan, equal annual payments.
0% assumes an IPP tax exemption, which must be confirmed.
Project IRR
15-year PPA, after tax
Equity IRR
Equity payback
from commercial operation
Minimum DSCR
lenders usually want 1.3 or more

Cash to equity by year, ৳ crore

Benchmark

Against a working Bangladeshi plant

Baraka Patenga Power is a 50 MW HFO station in Chattogram using the same engine-plus-steam-turbine configuration. Its figures come from the company's prospectus, its environmental assessment and Rolls-Royce's 2011 contract announcement.

ParameterBaraka PatengaDELTA-100
Engine procurement8 new Rolls-Royce Bergen B32:40 sets2 recovered MAN B&W two-stroke engines
Engine capacity55.87 MW80 MW shaft
Waste-heat steam turbine3.2 MW~3.5 MW modelled, design pending
Contracted capacity50 MW100 MW target · 77.8 MW modelled
Project investment৳415 Cr (historical)৳350 Cr proposed
Capital per MW৳8.30 Cr৳3.50 Cr at target · ৳4.50 Cr modelled
FuelHFOHFO
PPA15 years from May 2014To be negotiated

Baraka's investment is a historical company-reported figure and is not inflation-adjusted. Its engine contract covered complete new generating sets, while DELTA-100's engines still need overhaul, generator integration and certification, so the comparison is not yet like-for-like.

Status

What is established, and what still has to be proven

Established

  • Diesel-engine HFO plants with waste-heat turbines operate in BangladeshBaraka Patenga, Energypac Thakurgaon and others
  • Benchmark capital, capacity and turbine figuresVerified from Baraka's own records
  • Current HFO priceBERC, October 2026
  • Site size rangeConsistent with comparable Bangladeshi plants

Still to be proven

  • 100 MW net outputTwo 40 MW engines with waste-heat recovery model to about 78 MW net. Reaching 100 MW needs more generating capacity.
  • Condition and remaining life of the recovered enginesClass surveys, crankshaft and bearing inspection, overhaul scope
  • Generator integration and certificationPropulsion engines coupled to land-based alternators
  • Steam balance and turbine sizingNeeds OEM exhaust data for the specific engines
  • PPA terms and siteCapacity charge, payment security, land and grid connection